Let's talk dirty. A few years ago, oddly enough, I needed the bathroom, and I found one, a public bathroom, and I went into the stall, and I prepared to do what I'd done most of my life: use the toilet, flush the toilet, forget about the toilet. And for some reason that day, instead, I asked myself a question, and it was, where does this stuff go? And with that question, I found myself plunged into the world of sanitation -- there's more coming -- (Laughter) — sanitation, toilets and poop, and I have yet to emerge. And that's because it's such an enraging, yet engaging place to be.
Le te flasim ndyre. Disa vite me pare, cuditerisht shume, Me duhej tualeti, dhe gjeta nje, nje tualet publik, hyra brenda ne qoshe, dhe u bera gati te beja ate cka kisha bere ne me te shumten e jetes time: te perdorja tualetin, te shkarkoja uji ne tualet, te harroja tualetin. Por per nje arsye ate dite, ne vend te kesaj i bera vetes nje pyetje, e cila ishte, ku shkojne keto gjera? Dhe me kete pyetje, e gjeta veten te zhytyr ne boten e kanalizimeve -- ka me shume ne vijim -- (te qeshura) -- kanalizime, tualete dhe jashteqitje, dhe me duhet perseri te dal. Dhe kjo sepse eshte nje vend zemerues, por dhe nje vend angazhues per te qene.
To go back to that toilet, it wasn't a particularly fancy toilet, it wasn't as nice as this one from the World Toilet Organization. That's the other WTO. (Laughter) But it had a lockable door, it had privacy, it had water, it had soap so I could wash my hands, and I did because I'm a woman, and we do that.
Ti rikthehem atij tualeti, nuk ishte nje tualet i vecant, nuk ishte kaq i mire sa ky nga Organizata Boterore e Tualeteve (OBT). Kjo eshte OBT tjeter. (Te qeshura) Por kishte nje dere qe kycej, kishte intimitet, kishte uje, kishte sapun qe une te laja duart, dhe e bera sepse jam femer, femrat e bejne kete.
(Laughter) (Applause)
(Te qeshura) (Duartrokitje)
But that day, when I asked that question, I learned something, and that was that I'd grown up thinking that a toilet like that was my right, when in fact it's a privilege. 2.5 billion people worldwide have no adequate toilet. They don't have a bucket or a box. Forty percent of the world with no adequate toilet. And they have to do what this little boy is doing by the side of the Mumbai Airport expressway, which is called open defecation, or poo-pooing in the open. And he does that every day, and every day, probably, that guy in the picture walks on by, because he sees that little boy, but he doesn't see him.
Por ate dite, kur bera ate pyetje, mesova dicka, e cila ishte se une isha rritur duke menduar se nje tualet i atille ishte e drejta ime, por ne fakt eshte nje privilegj. 2.5 bilion njerez ne bote nuk kane nje tualet te pershtatshem. Ata nuk kane nje kove ose nje kuti. Dyzet perqind e botes pa tualet te pershtatshem. Dhe duhet te bejne kete qe po ben ky djale i vogel ne anen e autostrades se aeroportit Mumbai. e cila quhet nje zone e hapur zbrazjeje, pse jashteqitje ne te hapur. Dhe ai e ben kete gje cdo dite, dhe cdo dite, me siguri, ai tipi ne fotografi kalon aty afer, sepse shikon ate djalin e vogel, por ai nuk e sheh ate.
But he should, because the problem with all that poop lying around is that poop carries passengers. Fifty communicable diseases like to travel in human shit. All those things, the eggs, the cysts, the bacteria, the viruses, all those can travel in one gram of human feces. How? Well, that little boy will not have washed his hands. He's barefoot. He'll run back into his house, and he will contaminate his drinking water and his food and his environment with whatever diseases he may be carrying by fecal particles that are on his fingers and feet. In what I call the flushed-and-plumbed world that most of us in this room are lucky to live in, the most common symptoms associated with those diseases, diarrhea, is now a bit of a joke. It's the runs, the Hershey squirts, the squits. Where I come from, we call it Delhi belly, as a legacy of empire. But if you search for a stock photo of diarrhea in a leading photo image agency, this is the picture that you come up with. (Laughter) Still not sure about the bikini. And here's another image of diarrhea. This is Marie Saylee, nine months old. You can't see her, because she's buried under that green grass in a little village in Liberia, because she died in three days from diarrhea -- the Hershey squirts, the runs, a joke. And that's her dad. But she wasn't alone that day, because 4,000 other children died of diarrhea, and they do every day. Diarrhea is the second biggest killer of children worldwide, and you've probably been asked to care about things like HIV/AIDS or T.B. or measles, but diarrhea kills more children than all those three things put together. It's a very potent weapon of mass destruction. And the cost to the world is immense: 260 billion dollars lost every year on the losses to poor sanitation. These are cholera beds in Haiti. You'll have heard of cholera, but we don't hear about diarrhea. It gets a fraction of the attention and funding given to any of those other diseases.
Por duhet ta shohi, sepse problemi me gjithe ate jashteqitje aty ata jane pasagjer mbartes jashteqitjeje. Pesedhjet semundje te perhapshme udhetojne ne jashteqitjen e njeriut. Te gjitha ato gjerat, vezet, kistet bakteret, viruset, gjithe keto mund te udhetojne ne nje gram te feces se njeriut. Si? Mire pra, ai djale i vogel nuk do i kete lar duart. Eshte zbathur. Do kthehet ne shtepin e tij, do infektoj ujin e tij te pishem dhe ushqimin, mjedisin e tij me cfaredo lloj semundje qe ai mbart nga grimcat e feces qe ai ka ne gishtat dhe kembet e tij. Me sa mbaj mend ne boten e shplarjes-dhe-kanalizimit qe shumica nga ne ketu brenda jane me fat qe jetojne ne te, simptoma me e zakonshme qe shoqerohet me keto semundje, diarea, eshte tashme nje shaka. Jane te rrjedhurit, eshte currila Hershey, gazrat. Andej nga vi une, e quajme barku Delhi, si nje trashegimi perandorie. Por nese kerkoni nje fotografi rezerve te diarres ne nje studio fotografie ky eshte imazhdi qe do merni. (Te qeshura) Edhe pse nuk jam e sigurte per bikinin. Dhe ky eshte nje tjeter imazh i diarres. Kjo eshte Marie Saylee, nente muajsh. Nuk mund ta shikoni sepse eshte varrosur poshte atij barit jeshil ne nje fshat te vogel ne Liberia, sepse ajo vdiq per tre dite nga diarrea -- nga currila Hershey, te rrjedhurit, shakaja. Dhe ky eshte i ati. Por ajo nuk ishte e vetme ate dite, sepse 4.000 femije te tjere vdiqen nga diarea, dhe vdesin cdo dite. Dirrea eshte vrasesi numer dy i femijeve ne gjithe boten, mbase ju kane kerkuar te kujdeseni per gjera si SIDA ose T.B ose rubeola, por diarrea vret me shume femije se sa te treja ato sebashku. Eshte nje arme shume e fuqishme te rrenimit ne mase. Dhe kostoja ne bote eshte e pamase: 260 bilion dollar te humbura cdo vit ne humbja e kanalizimeve te pakta. Keto jane krevate te koleres ne Haiti. Te gjithe keni degjuar per koleren, por nuk degjojme per diarren. Duhet nje fraksion nga vemendja dhe financimi qe jepen ne keto semundjet e tjera.
But we know how to fix this. We know, because in the mid-19th century, wonderful Victorian engineers installed systems of sewers and wastewater treatment and the flush toilet, and disease dropped dramatically. Child mortality dropped by the most it had ever dropped in history. The flush toilet was voted the best medical advance of the last 200 years by the readers of the British Medical Journal, and they were choosing over the Pill, anesthesia, and surgery. It's a wonderful waste disposal device.
Por ne dim si ta ndreqim kete. E dim, sepse ne mes te shekullit 19 inxhinieret e mrekullueshem Viktorian instaluan sisteme kanalizimesh dhe trajtimi te ujrave te zeza si dhe shkarkuesit ne tualet, dhe semundja ra dramatikisht shume. Vdekja e femijeve ra me shume sec mund te kish rene ndonjehere ne histori. Shkarkimi ne tualet u votua si avancimi me i mire i mjekesise i 200 viteve te fundit nga lexuesit e Gazetes Mjekesore Angleze, ata po zgjdhnim midis pilules, anestezise dhe kirurgjise. Eshte nje pajisje e mrekullushme per shkarkimin e mbeturinave.
But I think that it's so good — it doesn't smell, we can put it in our house, we can lock it behind a door — and I think we've locked it out of conversation too. We don't have a neutral word for it. Poop's not particularly adequate. Shit offends people. Feces is too medical.
Por une mendoj se eshte shume e mire, nuk mban ere, mund ta vendosim ne shtepite tona, mund ta mbyllim pas nje dere-- dhe mendoj se kemi mbyllur dhe jashte bisedes gjithashtu. Nuk kemi nje fjale neutrale per te. Jashteqitja nuk eshte hollesisht e pershtatshme. Nevoja i ofendon njerezit. Fece eshte shume mjekesore.
Because I can't explain otherwise, when I look at the figures, what's going on. We know how to solve diarrhea and sanitation, but if you look at the budgets of countries, developing and developed, you'll think there's something wrong with the math, because you'll expect absurdities like Pakistan spending 47 times more on its military than it does on water and sanitation, even though 150,000 children die of diarrhea in Pakistan every year. But then you look at that already minuscule water and sanitation budget, and 75 to 90 percent of it will go on clean water supply, which is great; we all need water. No one's going to refuse clean water. But the humble latrine, or flush toilet, reduces disease by twice as much as just putting in clean water. Think about it. That little boy who's running back into his house, he may have a nice, clean fresh water supply, but he's got dirty hands that he's going to contaminate his water supply with.
Sepse nuk mund ta shpjegoj ndryshe, kur shikoj figurat, se cka po ndodh. Dime si te zgjidhim diarren dhe kanalizimet, por nese do shikoni buxhetet e shteteve, ne zhvillim dhe te zhvilluara, do mendoni se dicka nuk shkon mire me llogarite, sepse do shikoni absurditete si Pakistani qe shpenzon 47 here me shume ne ushtri se sa ne uje dhe kanalizime, megjithese 150.000 femije vdesin nga diarrea ne Pakistan cdo vit. Por me pas shikon ato mokroskopiket buxhetet e ujit dhe kanalizimevem dhe 75 nga 90 per qind e saj do shkoj ne furnizimin e ujit te paster, e cila eshte mrekulli; te gjitheve na duhet uji. Asnje nuk e refuzoj ujin e paster. por nevojtoret e ulta, ose sharkuesit redukton semundjen dyfish sikurse te hedhesh uje te paster ne te. Mendojeni. Ai djali i vogel i cili kthehet ne shtepine e tij, mund te kete nje furnizim me uje te paster dhe te fresket, por ai ka duar te pista i cili do infektoj ujin e tij me to.
And I think that the real waste of human waste is that we are wasting it as a resource and as an incredible trigger for development, because these are a few things that toilets and poop itself can do for us. So a toilet can put a girl back in school. Twenty-five percent of girls in India drop out of school because they have no adequate sanitation. They've been used to sitting through lessons for years and years holding it in. We've all done that, but they do it every day, and when they hit puberty and they start menstruating, it just gets too much. And I understand that. Who can blame them? So if you met an educationalist and said, "I can improve education attendance rates by 25 percent with just one simple thing," you'd make a lot of friends in education.
Mendimi im eshte se humbja e vertete ne humbjet njerezore eshte se ne po e humbim ate si nje burim dhe si nje gishtez te rendesishem per zhvillimin, sepse keto jane ato pak gjerat qe tualetet dhe jashteqitja mund te bejne per ne. Pra nje tualet mund te ktheje nje vajze ne shkolle. Njeset e pese perqind e vajzave braktisin shkollen sepse nuk kane higjenen e pershtatshme. Jane mesuar te qendrojne ulur neper mesime per vite dhe vite duke mbajtur perbrenda. Te gjithe e kemi bere ate, por ato e bejne cdo dite, dhe kur arrijne ne pubertet dhe i fillojne mestruacionet atehere arrijne kulmin. Une e kuptoj kete. Kush mund ti fajesoj ato? Pra nese do takoni nje mesues dhe thote, "Mund te permiresoj normat e edukimit me 25 perqind me nje gje shume te thjeshte," atehere do te benit shume miq ne fushen e edukimit.
That's not the only thing it can do for you. Poop can cook your dinner. It's got nutrients in it. We ingest nutrients. We excrete nutrients as well. We don't keep them all. In Rwanda, they are now getting 75 percent of their cooking fuel in their prison system from the contents of prisoners' bowels. So these are a bunch of inmates in a prison in Butare. They're genocidal inmates, most of them, and they're stirring the contents of their own latrines, because if you put poop in a sealed environment, in a tank, pretty much like a stomach, then, pretty much like a stomach, it gives off gas, and you can cook with it. And you might think it's just good karma to see these guys stirring shit, but it's also good economic sense, because they're saving a million dollars a year. They're cutting down on deforestation, and they've found a fuel supply that is inexhaustible, infinite and free at the point of production.
Kjo nuk eshte e vetmja gje qe mund te bej per ju. Jashteqitja mund te gatuaje darken tuaj. Ka ushqyes brenda saj. Ne ushqehemi me to. Ne sekretojme ushqyes gjithashtu. Nuk i mbajme te gjitha. Ne Rwanda, nuk marrin 75 perqind nga lenda e gatimit ne sistemin e burgut nga permbajtja e zorres te nje burgosuri. Pra keta jane nje grup te burgosurish ne burgun e Butare Shumica nga ata jane te burgosur genocidi, ata po i perziejn permbajtjet e nevojtoreve sepse nese do fusesh jashteqitje ne nje ambjent te izoluar, ne nje ene, pak a shume si nje stomak, dhe pak a shume si nje stomak qe leshon gazra, mund te gatuash me te. Ju mund te mendoni se eshte nje fat i mire te shohesh keta djem duke perzier jashteqitje, por eshte gjithashtu nje sens ekonomik i mire, sepse ata po kursejne nje milion dollar ne vit. Po bejne shkurtime ne shpyllezim, dhe kane gjetur nje furnizues karburanti i cili eshte i pashtershem, infinit dhe i pakushtueshem ne piken e prodhimit.
It's not just in the poor world that poop can save lives. Here's a woman who's about to get a dose of the brown stuff in those syringes, which is what you think it is, except not quite, because it's actually donated. There is now a new career path called stool donor. It's like the new sperm donor. Because she has been suffering from a superbug called C. diff, and it's resistant to antibiotics in many cases. She's been suffering for years. She gets a dose of healthy human feces, and the cure rate for this procedure is 94 percent. It's astonishing, but hardly anyone is still doing it. Maybe it's the ick factor. That's okay, because there's a team of research scientists in Canada who have now created a stool sample, a fake stool sample which is called RePOOPulate.
Jashteqitja nuk mund te shpetoje jete vetem ne boten e te varferve. Ketu eshte nje grua e cila sapo po merr nje doze te nje lende bojkafe brenda asaj shiringes, e cila eshte ajo cka ju mendoni, jo tamam, sepse normalisht eshte dicka e dhuruar. Ekziston tani nje shteg kariere i ri i quajtur donator stoli. Eshte si nje donator sperme i ri. Dhe sepse ajo po vuan nga nje bakter te quajtur C.diff i cili eshte rezistent ndaj antibiotikeve ne shume raste. Ajo vuan prej vitesh. Merr nje doze fece te shendetshme njerezore, dhe norma e mjekimit nga kjo procedure eshte 94per qind. Eshte mahnitese, por shume e pak vazhdojne ta bejne ate. Mbase prej faktorit neveri. Kjo eshte ne rregull, sepse nje ekip shkencetaresh studiues ne Kanada te cilet kane krijuar nje moster stoli nje moster fals e cila quhet RePOOPulate.
So you'd be thinking by now, okay, the solution's simple, we give everyone a toilet. And this is where it gets really interesting, because it's not that simple, because we are not simple. So the really interesting, exciting work -- this is the engaging bit -- in sanitation is that we need to understand human psychology. We need to understand software as well as just giving someone hardware. They've found in many developing countries that governments have gone in and given out free latrines and gone back a few years later and found that they've got lots of new goat sheds or temples or spare rooms with their owners happily walking past them and going over to the open defecating ground.
Tani ju jeni duke menduar, ne rregull, zgjidhja eshte e thjeshte, i japim te gjitheve nga nje tualet. Dhe ketu eshte pjesa interesante sepse nuk eshte aq e thjeshte, sepse ne nuk jemi te thjeshte. Pra puna me interesante, emocionuese -- kjo eshte copeza angazhuese -- ne higjene eshte se ne duhet te kuptojme psikologjine njerezore. Duhet te kuptojme programet si dhe ti japim dikujt pjesen mekanike. Kane zbuluar ne shume shtete ne zhvillim se qeverite japin nevojtore falas dhe duke u kthyer disa vite pas zbuluam se ata kane shume streha bagetish ose tempuj ose dhoma rezerve me pronaret e tyre te lumtur kur kalojne prane tyre te cilet jane duke vajtur ne zonen e hapur te pastrimit.
So the idea is to manipulate human emotion. It's been done for decades. The soap companies did it in the early 20th century. They tried selling soap as healthy. No one bought it. They tried selling it as sexy. Everyone bought it. In India now there's a campaign which persuades young brides not to marry into families that don't have a toilet. It's called "No Loo, No I Do." (Laughter) And in case you think that poster's just propaganda, here's Priyanka, 23 years old. I met her last October in India, and she grew up in a conservative environment. She grew up in a rural village in a poor area of India, and she was engaged at 14, and then at 21 or so, she moved into her in-law's house. And she was horrified to get there and find that they didn't have a toilet. She'd grown up with a latrine. It was no big deal, but it was a latrine. And the first night she was there, she was told that at 4 o'clock in the morning -- her mother-in-law got her up, told her to go outside and go and do it in the dark in the open. And she was scared. She was scared of drunks hanging around. She was scared of snakes. She was scared of rape. After three days, she did an unthinkable thing. She left. And if you know anything about rural India, you'll know that's an unspeakably courageous thing to do. But not just that. She got her toilet, and now she goes around all the other villages in India persuading other women to do the same thing. It's what I call social contagion, and it's really powerful and really exciting.
Pra idea eshte te manipulosh emocionin njerezor. Eshte praktikuar per dekada. Kompanite e sapuneve e praktikuan ne fillimet e shekullit te 20-te. U perpoqen te shesin sapune si higjene. Asnje nuk e bleu. U perpoqen ta shesin si dicka seksi, te gjithe e blene. Ne Indi momentalisht ekziston nje fushate e cila bind nuset e reja mos martohen ne familje te cilat nuk kane tualet. Quhet "Jo nevojtore, Jo nuk pranoj" (Te qeshura) Dhe ne rast se mendoni se kjo afishe eshte thjet nje propagande, ketu kemi Priyanka, 23 vjec. E njoha Tetorin e kaluar ne Indi, e cila eshte rritur ne nje mjedis konservator. U rrit ne nje fshat bujqesor ne nje vend te varfer te Indis, u fejua kur ishte 14, dhe rreth te 21-ve u transferua ne shtepine e bashkeshortit. U terrorizua kur zbuloi se aty nuk kishin nje tualet. Ajo ishte rritur me nje nevojtore. Nuk ishte dicka e madhe, por ishte nje nevojtore. Naten e pare qe ndodhej aty, i thane se ne oren 4 te mengjesit -- vjehrra e saj do e zgjonte, do i thoshte te dilte jashte dhe te shkonte te kryente nevojen ne erresire jashte. Ajo u frikesuar. Kishte frike nga te dehurit qe verdalloseshin jashte. Kishte frike nga gjarperinjte. Kishte frike nga perdhunimet. Pas tre ditesh, ajo beri dicka te paperfytyrueshme. Ajo u largua. Dhe nese dini dicka per Indin bujqesore, do jete se ajo eshte nje veper teper kurajoze per tu kryer. Por jo vetem kjo. Ajo ka tualetin e saj, dhe tani shkone perreth fshatrave te Indis duke bindur femra te tjera te kryejne te njejten gje. Kete une e quaj ngjitje sociale e cila eshte shume e fuqishme dhe shume emocionuese.
Another version of this, another village in India near where Priyanka lives is this village, called Lakara, and about a year ago, it had no toilets whatsoever. Kids were dying of diarrhea and cholera. Some visitors came, using various behavioral change tricks like putting out a plate of food and a plate of shit and watching the flies go one to the other. Somehow, people who'd been thinking that what they were doing was not disgusting at all suddenly thought, "Oops." Not only that, but they were ingesting their neighbors' shit. That's what really made them change their behavior. So this woman, this boy's mother installed this latrine in a few hours. Her entire life, she'd been using the banana field behind, but she installed the latrine in a few hours. It cost nothing. It's going to save that boy's life.
Nje tjeter version i kesaj, nje tjeter fshat ne Indi afer zones ku banon Priyanka eshte ky fshat i quajtur Lakara, dhe para nje viti nuk kishte tualete. Femije vdisnin nga diarrea dhe kolera. Disa vizitore erdhen, duke perdorur disa taktika per ndryshimin e sjelljes si duke vendosur nje pjate me ushqim dhe nje pjate me jashteqitje dhe duke vezhguar mizat qe fluturojne sa ne njeren pjate ne tjetren. Disi, njerezit te cilet dikur mendonin se ajo cka benin nuk ishte fare e peshtire papritur menduan, "Ups." Jo vetem kjo, por ata po ushqeheshin me jashteqitjen e fqinjeve. Kjo i beri te ndryshonin sjellje. Pra kjo grua, kjo nena e ketij djali vendosi kete nevojtore menjehere. Gjate gjithe jetes se saj, kishte perdorur kete fushen e bananevem por e instaloi nevojtoren menjehere. Nuk kushtoi asgje. Do shpetoj jeten e ketij djali.
So when I get despondent about the state of sanitation, even though these are pretty exciting times because we've got the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation reinventing the toilet, which is great, we've got Matt Damon going on bathroom strike, which is great for humanity, very bad for his colon. But there are things to worry about. It's the most off-track Millennium Development Goal. It's about 50 or so years off track. We're not going to meet targets, providing people with sanitation at this rate. So when I get sad about sanitation, I think of Japan, because Japan 70 years ago was a nation of people who used pit latrines and wiped with sticks, and now it's a nation of what are called Woshurettos, washlet toilets. They have in-built bidet nozzles for a lovely, hands-free cleaning experience, and they have various other features like a heated seat and an automatic lid-raising device which is known as the "marriage-saver." (Laughter)
Pra nese deshperohem per ceshtjen e kanalizimeve, edhe pse keto jane kohera shume emocionuese sepse kemi Fondacionin Bill dhe Melinda Gates per rizbulimin e tualeteve, e cila eshte e mrekullueshme, kemi Matt Damno i cili kryen nje greve tualeti, e cila eshte shume mire per njerezimin, por keq per zorren e tij te trashe. Por keto jane gjera per tu shqetesuar. Eshte Qellimi i zhvillimit te Mileniumit me i pa gjurmueshmi. Ka 50 vjet perafersisht jashte gjurmeve. Nuk do hasim objektiva, te cilat u japin njerezve kanalizime ne keto norma. Pra kur trishtohem per kanalizimet, mendoj Japonine, sepse Japonia 70 vite me pare ishte nje kombme njerez qe perdornin gropa te thella per nevojtore dhe pastroheshin me shkopa, dhe tani jane nje komb sic i quajme ne Woshurettos, tualete me ndenjese elektrike me sperkatje uji. Ata kane bide me sperkatje te ndertuara, per nje eksperience te mrekullueshme pastrimi pa duar, ata kane dhe shume vecori te tjera si nje ndenjese me ngrohes dhe nje pajisje automatike per ngritjen e kapakut e cila njihet si "shpetuesi i martesave" (te qeshura)
But most importantly, what they have done in Japan, which I find so inspirational, is they've brought the toilet out from behind the locked door. They've made it conversational. People go out and upgrade their toilet. They talk about it. They've sanitized it. I hope that we can do that. It's not a difficult thing to do. All we really need to do is look at this issue as the urgent, shameful issue that it is. And don't think that it's just in the poor world that things are wrong. Our sewers are crumbling. Things are going wrong here too. The solution to all of this is pretty easy. I'm going to make your lives easy this afternoon and just ask you to do one thing, and that's to go out, protest, speak about the unspeakable, and talk shit.
Por me e rendesishmja, cfare kane bere ne Japoni, e cila mua me frymezon shume, eshte se ata kana marre tualetin nga dera e kycur. E kane bere bisedor. Njerezit i permiresojne tualetet. Ata bisedojne per te. E kane pastruar ate. Shpresoj ta bejme dhe ne kete. Nuk eshte dicka e veshtire per tu bere. Ajo cka duhet te bejme vertete eshte ta shohim kete ceshtje si ceshtja urgjente dhe si nje ceshtje te turpshme. Dhe mos mendoni se gjerat jane gabim vetem ne boten e varfer. Kanalet tona po therrmohen. Gjerat po shkojne keq edhe ketu. Zgjidhja per gjithe kete eshte shume e thjeshte. Do ja u bej jeten te lehte kete pasdite duke ju kerkuar te beni vetem dicka, dhe kjo eshte, te dilni jashte dhe te protestoni, te flinsi per te pafoluren, dhe te flisni mbi jashteqitjen.
Thank you.
Faleminderit.
(Applause)
(Duartrokitje)