This is really a two-hour presentation I give to high school students, cut down to three minutes. And it all started one day on a plane, on my way to TED, seven years ago. And in the seat next to me was a high school student, a teenager, and she came from a really poor family. And she wanted to make something of her life, and she asked me a simple little question. She said, "What leads to success?" And I felt really badly, because I couldn't give her a good answer.
Haqiqtdan ham, men bu ikki soatli nutqni yuqori sinf maktab o'quvchilariga gapirganman, endi esa uni qisqartirib, 3 daqiqali nutq qildim. Buning hammasi 7 yil oldin, TED ga ketayotganimda, samoletda, bir kunda boshlandi. Mening yonimda yuqori sinf maktab o'quvchisi o'tirar edi va u juda kambag'al oiladan edi. U hayotida biror yutuqqa erishmoqni xohlardi va mendan bitta soddagina savol so'radi. "Muvaffaqiyatga etaklovchi nima?" deb so'radi u. Men unga yahshi javob bera olmaganim sababli, o'zimni juda yomon his qildim.
So I get off the plane, and I come to TED. And I think, jeez, I'm in the middle of a room of successful people! So why don't I ask them what helped them succeed, and pass it on to kids? So here we are, seven years, 500 interviews later, and I'm going to tell you what really leads to success and makes TEDsters tick.
Hullas, men samoletdan tushib, TED ga keldim. Men o'yladim, ahir men muvaffaqiyatli insonlarga to'la bo'lgan xonaning o'rtasidamanku! Nimaga men ulardan muvaffqiyatga erishishlari uchun nima yordam berganligini so'ramasligim va Va nima uchun bu fikrlarni yosh bolalarga yetkazmasligim kerak? Mana endi, yetti yilu 500 intervyulardan keyin, men sizlarga muvaffaqiyatga nima sabab bo'lishini va TED jamiyatining faollarini harakatga keltiradigan sabablarni aytib bermoqchiman.
And the first thing is passion. Freeman Thomas says, "I'm driven by my passion." TEDsters do it for love; they don't do it for money.
Birinchi narsa - chanqoqlik. Freeman Thomas aytgan: "Meni chanqoqligim boshqaradi." TED faollari biror ishni muhabbat uchun bajaradi, pul uchun bajarmaydi.
Carol Coletta says, "I would pay someone to do what I do." And the interesting thing is: if you do it for love, the money comes anyway.
Carol Coletta aytgan: "Man o'zim bajaradigan ishni boshqalar bajarishi uchun ularga pul to'lashga ham tayyorman." Qiziqarlisi shuki, agar siz biror ishni muhabbat bilan bajarsangiz, pul baribir keladi.
Work! Rupert Murdoch said to me, "It's all hard work. Nothing comes easily. But I have a lot of fun." Did he say fun? Rupert? Yes!
Ishlang! Rupert Murdoch menga aytdi, "Buning hammasi tirishqoqlik sabablidir. Hech narsa osonlik bilan kelmaydi. Lekin men bajargan ishimdan juda ko'p lazzat olaman. U lazzat dedimi? Rupert-a? Ha!
(Laughter)
TED faollari ishlab rohatlanadilar. Ular tirishqoqlik bilan ishlaydilar.
TEDsters do have fun working. And they work hard. I figured, they're not workaholics. They're workafrolics.
Men anglashimcha ular ishga mukkasidan ketganlar emas. Ular mehnatsevarlar.
(Laughter)
Yahshi! Aleks Garden aytgan: "Muvaffaqiyatli bo'lish uchun biror ishni tanlab,
Good!
(Applause)
Alex Garden says, "To be successful, put your nose down in something and get damn good at it." There's no magic; it's practice, practice, practice.
shu ishda eng zo'r inson bo'ling." Hech narsada sehr yo'q, bu mashq, mashq, mashq. Va bu diqqat - e'tibor. Norman Jewison menga aytdi,
And it's focus. Norman Jewison said to me, "I think it all has to do with focusing yourself on one thing."
"Mening fikrimcha, buning hammasi diqqat-e'tiboringizni bir narsaga qaratish sabablidir " Va Olg'a! David Gallo aytadi, "Olg'a harakat qiling.
And push! David Gallo says, "Push yourself. Physically, mentally, you've got to push, push, push." You've got to push through shyness and self-doubt.
Jismonan, aqlan, olg'a harakat qiling, olg'a, olg'a." Uyalish va o'zingizga bo'lgan shubhadan chiqib ketishingiz kerak. Goldie Hawn aytadi, "Men har doim o'zimga shubha bilan qarardim.
Goldie Hawn says, "I always had self-doubts. I wasn't good enough; I wasn't smart enough. I didn't think I'd make it."
Men yetarli darajada biror ishni bajarishda yahshi emas edim, yetarli darajada aqlli emas edim. Men biror ishni uddalay olaman deb o'ylamas edim."
Now it's not always easy to push yourself, and that's why they invented mothers.
Hozirgi paytda, har doim ham o'zini biror narsaga majburlab undash oson emas, shu sababli onalar yaratilgan. (Kulgi)
(Laughter)
(Applause) Frank Gehry said to me, "My mother pushed me."
Frank Gehry - Frank Gehry menga aytdi, "Mening onam meni ishga undar edi."
(Laughter)
Hizmat qiling! Shervin Nuland aytadi, "Shifokor bo'lib hizmat qilish menga imtiyoz edi"
Serve! Sherwin Nuland says, "It was a privilege to serve as a doctor."
Hozirgi kunda ko'p bolalar menga millioner bo'lishni xohlashlari haqida aytadi.
A lot of kids want to be millionaires. The first thing I say is: "OK, well you can't serve yourself; you've got to serve others something of value. Because that's the way people really get rich."
Men ularga aytadigan birinchi narsa, "Ho'p, sizlar o'zinglarga hizmat qila olmaysizlar, sizlar boshqalarga biror qimmatli hizmat ko'rsatishinglar kerak. Chunki, shu yo'l bilan insonlar boy bo'ladilar."
Ideas! TEDster Bill Gates says, "I had an idea: founding the first micro-computer software company." I'd say it was a pretty good idea. And there's no magic to creativity in coming up with ideas -- it's just doing some very simple things. And I give lots of evidence.
G'oyalar. TED ishtirokchisi Bill Gates aytadi, "Menda bir g'oya bor edi - birinchi micro-computer dasturlari kompaniyasini tuzish." Bu juda yahshi g'oya edi deb ayta olaman, G'oyalar o'ylab ijodkorlik qilish uchun hech qanday sehr yo'q, u shunchaki juda oson ishlarni bajarishdir. Shu jumladan, juda ko'p misollar keltiraman.
Persist! Joe Kraus says, "Persistence is the number one reason for our success." You've got to persist through failure. You've got to persist through crap! Which of course means "Criticism, Rejection, Assholes and Pressure."
Qat'iyatli bo'l. Joe Kraus aytadi, "Qat'iyatlilik muvaffaqiyatlarimizning birinchi o'rindagi sababidir." Omadsizlikdan chiqish uchun qat'iyatli bo'lishingiz kerak. Arzimas ishlardan qat'iyatlilik bilan chiqishingiz kerak. Bu albatta shuni anglatadiki, "Tanqid, rad etish, ahmoqlik va tazyiq." (Kulgi)
(Laughter)
Hullas, katta - bu savolga javob oddiydir:
So, the answer to this question is simple: Pay 4,000 bucks and come to TED.
4,000 dollar to'lang va TED ga keling.
(Laughter)
Yoki bunda muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchrasangiz, sakkizta ishni bajaring, va ishoning menga,
Or failing that, do the eight things -- and trust me, these are the big eight things that lead to success.
bular muvaffaqiyatlikka olib boradigan katta sakkizta narsalardir.
Thank you TEDsters for all your interviews!
TED ishtirokchilari hamma intervyularingiz uchun sizlarga rahmat!
(Applause)